Matariki

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Celebrating Matariki

Matariki is the Māori name for the Pleiades star cluster and also refers to the Māori New Year. It is celebrated when Matariki rises in the winter sky, marking the start of a new cycle in the natural world. This event holds cultural significance in Aotearoa New Zealand, symbolizing renewal, reflection, and the connection to nature.

History and Significance

Matariki has been celebrated in Māori culture for centuries. It celebrates the deep connection between the Māori people, land and, sea with a focus on giving thanks to nature. They acknowledge the provisions from the land and sea, and spotlight the role the stars play in guiding the planting and harvesting of crops. It is also a time to engage in reflection and connection with the natural world.

In the 19th century, Matariki declined in popularity due to the suppression of Māori traditions. However, thank to efforts made by the community, there has been a revival of Matariki celebrations.

Traditions and Rituals

There are different traditions and rituals that take place during Matariki. Some of the ways that community observe this day are:

Viewing the Matariki Star Cluster: The New Year starts with the Matariki star rising in the sky. Famillies and communities gather to watch the stars and reflect on the past year.
Community gatherings: This is a time for coming together with family and community to share food. The meal often has dishes such as kumara (sweet potatoes), fish and seasonal fruits.
Honouring loved ones that have passed by visiting grave sites.
Karakia (prayers) and blessings.
Lanterns and festivals.
Attending performances and Cultural events.
Planting and Harvesting Crops.